THE EDITOGRAPHY OF J. NITSCHKE
EDITOGRAPHY – The study of shooters who edit and editors who shoot.
THE EDITOGRAPHY OF J. NITSCHKE
A Case Study in Interdependent Editing & Interdependent Cinematography
Moments – a film by sabi, has something special that very few films have – a member of the team that wore hats traditionally belonging to 2 entirely separate artists (whose paths do not normally converge). That is, in the case of Moments, the editor of the film was also the cinematographer — and the person that shot the film, conversely, also edited the film. Seems simple enough, but the implications (for the filmmaker that understands both) are enormous.
There is, emerging, a new breed of nano-budget filmmakers out there like those being cultivated at Sabi Pictures – and Joshua Nitschke is among them & a powerhouse of an artist. Give him colored pencils or a camera, and you have someone that can create something beautiful for you, and be humble about it throughout the whole process. The fact that this man is both an editor as well as a cinematographer is an amazing aspect of the new interdependent filmmaker.
At first glance it seems a natural continuity – editing what you shoot – but it’s easier said than done. While working on set with scripted improvisational drama (and with the guidance of an artistic producer and a visionary director) Joshua had to learn how to edit the improvisational takes without letting the cinematography take precedence in his mind – that is, he had to cut for what was “most honest” and not for what was always “most beautiful”. Often with dramatic improvisation, an editor sifts through hours of footage to find a moment that is honest… but what about also having to resist the urge to scrap something perfect because of a technical glitch, or a camera movement, or a flaw in the staging of the scene? What about embracing imperfections and playing with the subtle nuances of movements and softened focus planes in one story, and hard, linear staging and perfect focus in another? What about the two styles of the films that exist in Moments – how did this editor/cinematographer reconcile all of these dichotomies? These are secrets we hope to find out in our exploration of J. Nitschke – of which this article is only the beginning.

Joshua Nitschke and Aqua Yost (Jamie) on the set of Moments - a film by sabi
It’s a subjective dilemma – having to choose between ‘how it looks’ and ‘what serves the story’ – and both editors and cinematographers are meticulous about their craft (and must be). But in our case (Moments) the creative project and the brains behind it (Daniel J. Carmody & J. Erik Reese) required Nitschke to be the ultimate diplomat between both halves of his artistic self. There has been several times that people in independent films have worn more than one hat, sometimes its writer / director, or perhaps actor / producer – but once in a while you get a pairing within an artistic individual that stamps itself as new, unique, and incredibly original. A shooter holds a lot of power in being the eyes through which all audiences will experience the story – and an editor holds a lot of power in deciding what dramatic improvisational moments make it into the tale. Needless to say, Nitschke’s hand is present in every frame of this beautiful film experience and thankfully so.
[More about Joshua Nitschke: He has a deep love and appreciation for the photographic and cinematic arts, but also has a mistress for mathematics and academia in general (he is incredibly smart). At Sabi Pictures, nothing could have prepared Joshua for his experience with Moments - and we hope that he shares his knowledge with us as we release the film. From the pod-casts retelling the editing phase of production – to the filmmaker’s blogs on this site, this single article cannot do not do justice what Joshua had to endure in the creation of this film. He is two halves of the same person that constantly has to work together to discover, uncover and create those beautiful, life changing, weighted and honest moments... Those poignant choices we do or do not make in an instant. Joshua came through for this film and for his friends that made it with him. What he has put together for the rest of us is something compelling, gripping and honest. What Sabi Pictures has premiering soon worldwide is a brief flash of life in front of you that changes everything. Those instances for which the film is named.
COLLABORATION: ARTFUL COMPROMISE
How Joshua did it was the art of compromise (and no one is harder on himself than Joshua). On set, if there was a technical problem with the gear, you could see it in his face, and feel it in his spirit – but he’d eventually shake it off and get back to it. His own system of checks and balances made him one of the hardest working cinematographers I have ever met. If things were going well (as they were during location scouting & production) nothing could bring him down – not even a gash in the palm of his hand so deep it required multiple stitches (just before production). These ups and downs (that are vintage Joshua to the people that know and love him the best) balance themselves out into a hard-working perfectionist. He is a man that passionately presses on when he his most needed, and handles his responsibilities to the story, his team, and his film superbly. And he knows how to collaborate - which is the art of compromise.
[More about Nitschke: When it is time for execution – he is a stead-fast, trustworthy creative force to be reckoned with. I hope that he can offer, over time – more insight on the sabiforum and on this Moments main site into how he explored the material that he made Moments, from the challenges he faced, to what went wrong, to what we can learn from. And most of all, how he was able to (despite everything) craft an honest and beautiful story that resonates with sharp and cavernous chords long after the final cut to black (like the echo of a train rolling across a distant track). We hope to know more about how he settled upon the distinct looks for each story - and how he worked with the footage he shot - and how he helped make Moments. And most of all, his fans look forward to his contributions to Sverige in 2009.]
All of us at Sabi Pictures are thankful for his dedication to Moments – a true work of art – and we are grateful for his contributions to the interdependent filmmaking movement.
REUBEN played by Clyde Tull
“I’ve been thinking a lot lately about how wonderful and unique my experience was working with Kevin and Zak on the movie, “White Knuckles”. Unlike the other work I’ve done in my 15 years of professional acting, I was able to tell my part of the story exactly the way I wanted to.” Clyde Tull
A seasoned actor and gifted artist named Clyde Tull plays the retired gentleman/stranger Reuben that appears late in White Knuckles – a film by sabi. Julie encounters Reuben in the hospital sequence in the third chapter of the film. Originally, the character of Reuben was written into different scenes and was part of circumstances that were to affect both Julie and William’s story. But as the last act of the film was crafted on set organically (as the story was unfolding) the written concepts of Reuben were changed by the director for what was happening in the moment / on set with Clyde – and what was necessary for Julie in the final sequences. Both Clyde and the director Kevin Shah worked together to create an entirely new character (conceptually) for Reuben– one that has resonates with audiences in ways neither could have predicted.
The words of Clyde Tull (on the process of White Knuckles):
“I’ve been thinking a lot lately about how wonderful and unique my experience was working with Kevin and Zak on the movie, “White Knuckles”. Unlike the other work I’ve done in my 15 years of professional acting, I was able to tell my part of the story exactly the way I wanted to. This was the first time I did not have to memorize someone else’s words and attempt to make them my own. My dialogue with my scene partner, the wonderful actor Martie Ashworth, was created in the moment, based on a story outline and clear objectives from our director, Kevin. During the shooting, I noticed that I was just as committed to facilitating the director’s intent as I always was, but I was not burdened with having to remember and recite lines.
For me, this process was both liberating and joyful, as it allowed me to follow my impulses and make the points I wanted to make in the order I wanted to make them. With neither of us knowing exactly what the other one would say or do, Martie and I interacted more authentically, responding naturally to the ebb and flow of the scene. It felt more like a real conversation than anything I’ve ever done. I also remember the speed and efficiency of the process. As I recall, we had two cameras, one on each of us. After our discussion with Kevin, we shot one long take and a couple of brief close-up/retakes, and it was done. Very efficient use of time.
I really enjoyed that afternoon of shooting, and every time I have a script to learn, I think about it. I hope other directors and producers will use this process in creating their projects.” - Clyde Tull
The director asked Clyde to contribute some thoughts about what didn’t work / or could potentially be a pitfall with such a process, in addition to what is detailed above. Clyde, always responsive with insight – offered the following:
“Kevin, as I considered negative thoughts about the process, I could only came up with one. It’s not a negative thought about my own experience, but rather a negative thought about the process, a potential problem perhaps. It is this: directors and producers who are brave enough to use this process need to be careful to pick actors who are truly comfortable with it. There are fine actors who, due to their training and their personality, are only comfortable with a script. In other words, not all actors can improv well. They may freeze up or go way “off message” and thereby waste a lot of valuable time. Actors doing this work need to really know the story they are telling and be willing to tell it in their own words.”
Sabi wishes to thank Clyde Tull for his thoughts, words, and contributions to White Knuckles. The character of Reuben created through an interdependent process of collaboration was a hit at the cast and crew screening of the film. The entire family of White Knuckles wants to thank you sincerely for all of your artistic work and sabi looks forward to working with you again.
MAKING ‘MOMENTS’ – a film by SABI (Behind the Scenes) #06
MAKING ‘MOMENTS’ – a film by SABI – Webisode #06 – featuring Christopher Sowers
MAKING ‘MOMENTS’ – a film by SABI (Behind the Scenes) #05
In this webisode, the producer of Moments discusses the rough cut with the director – as we reflect on moments from pre-production….
An Interdependent Film
As we come closer to our private preview cast and crew screening, I’d like to share with you some thoughts on the concept of INTERDEPENDENT FILMMAKING, and specifically how it applies to White Knuckles.
White Knuckles was born out of a deep desire to explore a story with a group of artists through the collaborative medium of film – and to explore it as much as possible while the story is happening – while it’s on its feet in production – while the characters fully inhabit the actors. The means of accomplishing this would be a team of artists that could invest themselves personally in the shared vision of the project, and could work as a unified whole that could shift, adapt and adjust whenever the story changed based on the flexible nature of capturing dramatic improvisation. This could only be accomplished by maintaining a collective atmosphere of safety and trust with the crew, filmmakers and the cast. An atmosphere where the actors could feel like they can fully explore their characters without any judgments or self-direction. A creative space where the actors can go deeper in the improvisational present moment, and the filmmakers and the crew can support and guide them along. A truly interdependent process where there are no idle hands on set – a place where everyone is involved, and each member on the production is truly critical.
With White Knuckles, we wanted to see what would happen if we wrote a script and then took it away at some point during production – when the film begins to breathe on its own. We wanted to see “what happens with the characters” and we wanted to see “where will the story go?” It was in a large part about curiousity. Though we had a screenplay that would be great to shoot – we thought that perhaps guiding the improvisation initially, we could fully let go later and produce real surprises and true-to-life dialogue and moments that could not have otherwise been planned. To do this in a drama that goes to the places White Knuckles does – it took the safety net of the rest of the cast and crew to make this work. Really, it took each other – and every individual working together as a unified whole to make this real “Interdependent” film happen.
There is a point in every soulful, artful film production where the actors seem to fully inhabit the characters, sooner or later. On set, sometimes this happens early – other times certain key aspects of the character emerge later depending on the circumstance. But ultimately – there is a collaborative search for truth that makes ‘a film by Sabi Pictures’ – and if the film is honest (as I believe White Knuckles is) than perhaps it will be blessed to find its audience.
It is a rare group of talented filmmakers that converged to create White Knuckles. And what we have in this film, is in my humble opinion, a true example of interdependent filmmaking. As filmmakers – we all simply wanted to be able to let go of pages and pre-conceived notions and rather listen very closely to what comes out of (and what comes from within the soul) of the character. We wanted to hear an authentic voice, and wanted to see the story that was the deeper, more meaningful, more real version (than the duplication of the intentions on the page). We want to see the sum that is greater than it’s parts – a piece of real art emerging from our collective creative contributions together.
This is ultimately the collective desire of a collaborative group of artists working on an Interdependent Film. Interdependent Filmmaking is the kind of filmmaking where one uses “us” and “we” and “our” more often than they use “I” when describing the process of making that film. We think that White Knuckles is unique because of the interdependent nature of the shoot. The WK website’s “Creative” section details examples of how many of us together collaborated on this film, and there will also be some behind the scenes posted to get a look at the faces that made it happen.
As with every interdependent film, there are so many hands on the work that it is hard to summarize or describe the process of each member that took part – but each person’s contribution made the film possible. And though the credits on the film will generally reveal every person’s name that contributed – there are so many more roles that were filled by each member than can possibly be listed.
Calling White Knuckles and interdependent film is a way to say Thank You – to acknowledge that the film could not be possible without the entire interwoven web of creative contributions, a network of interdependent people, that all get behind one idea. It’s a beautiful thing when it works, and it is the most fulfilling kind of filmmaking. And Interdependent Filmmaking is the evolution of the art form, in my humble opinion. I’m honored to have been a part of this process at Sabi Pictures. Sure it is an ever-changing and an ever-evolving process with each new story – but the unique way of making each film bears one thing in common between everything we’ve made: there is simply no room and no time for inflated egos when a group of artists want to venture into the great unknown of making a film together. There is only room to learn from one another, for true collaboration, for support of each other under any circumstance, and for the collective desire to see the story through to the end no matter what. We had a very talented group of individuals that came together to bring you the interdependent film White Knuckles – as well as Heart of Now. We guided the stories to the end rather than pushed them, and what resulted from the process thus far may move you, and perhaps even surprise you.
Kevin K. Shah
Director
A NEW letter from Sue Gaetzman
August 26, 2008
Dearest Kevin,
Am I too late to send my thoughts on the movie? Can you ever forgive me? You are always on my mind and in my heart, it’s just that sometimes I physically don’t have it together. But I am doing much better. I seem to have more energy in the evenings. Mornings are challenging. But it is one of my goals to improve on that. My life has changed in so many ways since hearing of the cancer, I can’t begin to tell you, but I’m sure you can imagine. It seems everything has changed. So, such is life…it’s full of change. We just have to make the best of it and believe that everything is good.
I miss everyone in the cast and crew of your fabulous film. Even if I am too late to have this printed, let me say a few things
just so you know.
I will speak in the 3rd person in case you have time to use it.
“Working with Kevin Shah was a gift from the heavens. I have acted in my share of films and television so I can honestly say that starting with Kevin the director, and including the entire cast and hard-working, diligent crew — my experience was comparable to the best of the best. And I think it is evident when you see the end product. The movie reeks of professionalism with every take. I particularly loved the style in which Kevin chose to direct the actors–as we improvised while loosely staying with the script. It made for a very stimulating and unpredictable exercise and one in which I would love to experience again. I thought the beauty of the film was in it’s honestly displayed in every moment. I found myself mesmerized by these peoples’ lives, feeling at times, a sparkle in my eyes and a smile, and at other times, great sadness. I also enjoyed the music and shots of nature’s scenery, which added mood and texture. It takes a sensitive director to allow that to happen and a crew that was in every way, a part of the transformation. Kudos to Kevin for manning the ship on the ocean from where so many treasures were found.”
Please keep in touch, Kevin, and I promise to do the same, especially since I’m back online. When you get a chance, I’d love to hear from you.
You’re the best.
All my love,
SUE GAETZMAN
Sue Gaetzman plays Dora in the film, Julie’s best friend and the catalyst for the idea that Julie gets in her mind on how she might be able to change her situation with her husband William. It’s Dora’s dark humor that leads Julie down an unexpected path that sets off the chain of events of the rest of the film. When Julie sees how happy Dora is since her husband passed away, she can’t help but wonder what her life might like if William suddenly disappeared. Dora is a multi-layered character, on one hand she enjoys her new found freedom, on the other hand – her experience with her husband’s passing has brought a price. But in her joyful, sincere way – Dora is there for Julie throughout the film, and we get a glimpse into her deepest secret before the end.
Sue Gaetzman played Dora with honesty and courage, she brought to this character layers upon layers, and made her come to life on screen in the most realistic way. Sue and I discussed creating a character that would be likeable despite her dark humor, a woman that clearly is happy with her new life, and wants to share that joy with her best friend whom she sees is stuck. Sue and I talked about how Dora couldn’t simply be a “device” in this film – that although she is a catalyst, she is a human being with her own feature length story – and we wanted to treat her this way, we wanted to feel the presence of Dora in her absence – we wanted the audience and Julie to wake up to possibilities whenever she appeared on screen.
We also talked about drawing from personal experience if possible and if appropriate, and we discussed improvising the lines at length before we began shooting, including incorporating personal feelings of what it’s like to lose a loved one into the picture. Sue’s naturally warm and flirtatious personality endeared the entire cast and crew to her – and her little quirks come out in the most unique way in her portrayal of Dora. To say she’s created a spitfire of a character would be an injustice. Sue Gaetzman’s Dora is a forest fire, and ignites the screen with every scene she’s in.
Our thoughts, prayers and best wishes for continued healing is with you Sue from myself and everyone here at Sabi. Godspeed a full recovery (and a screening of our film which we will attend together).


